The Key of F — Dobro

The tonic, subdominant and dominant chords, and what this chair plays across them.

F major harmonises to F – Gm – Am – A# – C – Dm – E°; F minor to Fm – G° – G# – A#m – Cm – C# – D#. Most of the country repertoire in this key lives on three of those chords — the tonic, the subdominant and the dominant — plus the relative minor when a song wants one darker turn.

The dobro chair carries slide fills and turnaround answers, the same job the pedal steel does on records that carry one instead. Face-up in open tuning, a chord here is a bar laid straight across the neck, or tilted a fret or two, rather than a hand shape — every diagram below is such a bar position, and a quality open G cannot spell that way is marked instead of drawn.

Learn the tonic-subdominant-dominant grammar in F until your hand goes there without asking, then add the relative minor, and most of the repertoire in this key is already playable.